convergent evolution

noun

: the independent development of similar traits or features (as of body structure or behavior) in unrelated or distantly related species or lineages that typically occupy similar environments or ecological niches
The remarkable resemblance of these moths to hummingbirds is a case of convergent evolution. Both are after the same thing: nectar deep within tubular flowers that lack "landing pads."Dan Gill
In some cases, a taxon is composed of the descendants of unrelated ancestors that evolved similar features by convergent evolution and for this reason have been mistaken as relatives.Douglas J. Futuyma

called also convergence

compare analogy, divergent evolution, parallel evolution

Examples of convergent evolution in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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So much of the book is about convergent evolution, the idea that the environment teaches you how to live in it. Sarah Lewin Frasier, Scientific American, 10 Apr. 2026 This is a striking example of convergent evolution and shows just how powerful ants and termites have been in shaping mammalian history. Rupendra Brahambhatt, ArsTechnica, 20 Aug. 2025 Evolution tends to repeat what works, AKA convergent evolution. Jahan Marcu, Rolling Stone, 24 June 2025 Such similarities are examples of convergent evolution, when species that are not closely related evolve to have similar traits. Mindy Weisberger, CNN Money, 3 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for convergent evolution

Word History

First Known Use

1898, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of convergent evolution was in 1898

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Cite this Entry

“Convergent evolution.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/convergent%20evolution. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

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